AHA Makes Gutenberg-e Books Open Access

February 14, 2008 at 7:03 pm | In history, open access, scholarly communication | Leave a Comment

I’m not sure how I missed this yesterday, but the American Historical Association blog announced that a number of titles in the Gutenberg-e series (learn more about the Gutenberg-e prize/series) were now available open access via the Gutenberg-e Publications page:

The electronic monographs published by Columbia University Press in the Gutenberg-e Project are now available in an open-access form through the University’s Libraries, and are also being made available through ACLS Humanities E-Book (HEB). By taking this new step, we will continue the project’s ongoing experiment with different forms of electronic publication, and also hope to demonstrate whether open-access publications will garner greater use and more citations from students and scholars.

These are really nice online books (check out Tonio Andrade’s How Taiwan Became Chinese, for example) and are also examples of excellent historical scholarship. I would encourage librarians to catalog these titles so that students and faculty at your institution can access them via your OPAC (if you are reading this and are not a librarian, please contact your librarian and ask that these titles be added to the catalog).

Kudos to AHA and to Columbia University for making this happen (thanks also to the financial support provided by the Mellon Foundation). It’s nice to see history’s professional organization continuing their support for open access to historical scholarship.

“Companion to Digital Humanities” Online

January 13, 2007 at 10:45 pm | In digital humanities, open access | Leave a Comment

A Companion to Digital Humanities (Blackwell, 2004) is now freely available online.

[link from Dan Cohen]

Call for Papers: Open Access Research

January 8, 2007 at 8:21 pm | In open access | Leave a Comment

We have recently started Open Access Research (OAR) <http://ojs.gsu.edu/oar>, a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that will enable greater interaction and facilitate a deeper conversation about open access, including topics such as:

  • open access journals
  • institutional support for open access
  • open access publishing services and software
  • open access repositories (both institutional and subject-based)
  • electronic theses and dissertations
  • the impact of open access on scholarly research and communications.

If you are engaged in research relating to open access, or if you have an article in mind, please contact us. OAR’s first issue will be in August, 2007 and will subsequently be published three times a year. Submissions received by March 31, 2007 will be considered for the August issue; subsequent submissions will be considered for future issues.

Send inquiries to:

William Walsh
Head – Acquisitions
Georgia State University Library
100 Decatur St. SE
Atlanta, GA 30303
wwalsh@gsu.edu

Editors-in-Chief: John Russell (University of Oregon), Dorothea Salo (George Mason University), William Walsh (Georgia State University), Elizabeth Winter (Georgia Institute of Technology). Please see our website for a full list of editors and editorial board members. Open Access Research is published by the Georgia State University Library using Open Journal Systems (http://pkp.sfu.ca/ojs) software.

On the Road

December 29, 2006 at 5:40 am | In open access | Leave a Comment

I’m currently living out the great American dream: a cross-country road trip. I was going to go through Colorado/Utah heading up to Oregon via the northern route, but the latest installment of Winter Weather meant I had to travel further south and take I-40 west. Tonight, I’m just outside of Oklahoma City.

Last night, my first on the road, I was in Tennessee and couldn’t sleep so I sat up watching TV, including Charlie Rose. He was interviewing Craig Barrett, Chairman of Intel. It was generally interesting – it’s always fun to learn more about the tech industry – but I was struck (perhaps for no real reason) by the discussion of the digital divide. Barrett noted that there were four parts to closing the divide:

  • increase access by decreasing the cost of PCs
  • improve connectivity and make it broadband (he talked about broadband towers in India and how he felt that dial-up was not sufficient access)
  • content has to be localized – local languages but also content that is interesting to local groups
  • education – people need to be trained to use computers effectively (and provide localized content; my note: education also is what allows people to create content rather than be provided with content)

Barrett then talked about his work with the United Nations, noting that the three central content areas (for global ICT development) are health, education, and economic development.

Nothing deep here, but I had fleeting, late-night thoughts about the relevance for OA of Barrett’s digital divide discussion.

Web Works

November 21, 2006 at 7:02 pm | In commonplace book, open access | Leave a Comment

Two quotes from the same article:

“Academic institutions must now become the quality controllers of the information superhighway.  They can do this by publishing the work of scholars they respect on their servers and encouraging independent mines of information to seek their accredited approval.  This will never be a guarantee of absolute quality, nor is it to suggest that the only good work would be on university sites, but it would at least give surfers some guide to veracity and suitability, not unlike relying on your doctor to recommend drugs.”

“I am far too sentimental and old-fashioned to welcome the abolition of the book, but like many students I am also thrifty; if you offer me the best material for free, I’m unlikely to buy a hardback copy for sixty quid.  As most academics are foolish enough rarely to write for money, they would do well to start publishing their work for free on university maintained websites rather than in expensive editions limited to miniscule print runs.”

– Alex Burghart, “Web works,” Times Literary Supplement, (October 13, 2006): 17.  This was one of the articles in the “New Ways in History: 40 Years On” group.

Google Custom Search Engine for History

October 26, 2006 at 9:23 pm | In history, open access | 1 Comment

After reading a few posts on Open Access News (here’s one post about OpenDOAR’s custom search engine), I decided to try Google’s custom search engine. I created a history search engine that searched open access journals, important collections of primary sources (American Memory, History Matters, etc.), and Sharon’s Early Modern Web pages. I can add additional sites as I go along, but in general it seems like an interesting way to have students search a more limited universe of material. Anyway, I put the search box on my history subject guide page at work.  Let me know what you think (or make other suggestions for web resources to search). I can invite others to collaborate on the search engine, so if you’d like to help expand the resources that it searches (or refine them), also let me know via the comments.

OA to Library Literature: Postfaces

October 18, 2006 at 9:57 pm | In libraries, open access | Leave a Comment

Actually, a few short things:

  • During active times, I get about 5-10 blog-views/day, but mostly from people who seem to be looking for history librarian jobs; these last two posts have netted me ten times that amount.
  • I want to emphasize that Dorothea’s “Nine Commandments” for increasing access to library literature rock and are much more sensible steps than my own mania for starting OA journals. I recognize that my desire to have all library-related literature under my control is a problem and am seeking help from various sources.
  • I searched in LISA for articles about the information seeking habits of public librarians as well as articles about professional development for public librarians and came up with nothing of interest. Am I missing something? This would be an interesting avenue of research if it hasn’t been covered.
  • (added later that very evening) I forgot that I wanted to address one other matter: in the first OA post, I wrote: “there needs to be an open access journal for librarians that can be the equivalent of Library Journal or better.”  I meant this in terms of ubiquity, not in terms of content – LJ gets eyeballs; I’m not so sure that the present OA library journals do to the same extent (noting, as I did before, that I’m thinking here of general librarianship, not digital libraries or information science – I recognize the importance and visibility of, for example, D-Lib and First Monday).  For example, how many librarians have read Elaine Peterson’s “Librarian Publishing Preferences and Open-Access Electronic Journals” (not the best example, but it’s interesting in light of the present discussions)?

Okay, my meanderings have probably scared most people off by now.

More on OA Library Literature

October 18, 2006 at 4:54 pm | In libraries, open access | 4 Comments

This is a response to Dorothea’s post “Open Access to the Library Literature” (at least, a response to some parts of it), but also a continuation of yesterday’s thoughts on an OA alternative to Library Journal.

While public librarians are not required to publish to the same extent that academic librarians do, this does not mean that they don’t want to publish.  This also does not mean that articles written by academic librarians might not be of interest to public librarians; for example, research relating to use of instant messaging would be of interest to both groups (here’s an example of one public librarian frustrated at lack of access to professional literature, which is what originally started me thinking about public librarians and access).  Academic libraries, like public libraries, can be used by a wide variety of people – at GSU, we have a large population of so-called non-traditional students who might have a lot in common with public library users.   I doubt that we are unique in this.  Our younger students were only recently potential YA users of their local public library; there are many connections here.

More importantly, while much of what appears online on blogs, wikis, and listservs is very valuable and stimulating, not much of it ranks as research – online activity is predominantly a vehicle for anecdotal discussions, sharing of information, that sort of thing.  Very important, yes; but not really the kind of treatment one expects from an article (which can be more developed than, say, a blog post, but of course this is not necessarily so).  Furthermore, research done by my colleagues suggests that many librarians are not tuned into blogs and do not look to blogs as a source of professional information (something that I lament, but there it is).  While I really respect and value the professional discussions that happen online, we don’t want to limit public librarians to a situation where their opportunities for learning are ALA vehicles and what they can discover via blogs and listservs.  If we truly value our professional research literature, then we need to make sure that it is readily available to our profession as a whole and not just to a segment of it.

Getting Serious About an OA Journal for Librarians

October 16, 2006 at 9:43 pm | In APAL, libraries, open access | 1 Comment

Earlier today, Dorothea posted about her experience publishing with Library Journal/Elsevier and more recently, Sarah expressed some distaste for publishing with LJ/Elsevier again in the future:

I have to say that having had experience with Elsevier myself, and having written once for LJ’s NetConnect, I did not have the presence of mind to even think that there was another agreement possibly available.  And, given what I now know about their parent company (which, had I been responsible, I whould have figured out before), I may not be writing for them again.

It’s time to think more seriously about this:  there needs to be an open access journal for librarians that can be the equivalent of Library Journal or better.  How many librarians have to rely on either American Libraries or Library Journal for their professional development?  How many are satisfied with this?

Now, I know that there are a number of open access journals that are related to librarianship, but I don’t think that many of them are widely read by librarians in the U.S. – at least, not the ones that relate to librarianship in general (rather than, say digital libraries, or information science).  This might be because of visibility in general, but also because there isn’t a focus on public librarians who might be a more natural audience.

I’m getting distracted by a number of different things, so I’ll stop for now.  But I do think that, if properly promoted and supported, an open access journal for librarians would be a great alternative to Library Journal as well as a great service to librarianship in general.

JFK Documents To Be Digitized

June 11, 2006 at 12:24 am | In history, libraries, open access | Leave a Comment

There's an AP story today (via Yahoo! News) reporting that the John F. Kennedy Library will be digitizing its entire collection of JFK materials:

The John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum is launching a massive project to post 48 million pages of documents, 400,000 photos and 1,200 hours of video on the Internet. The late president's papers will be digitized first, and could be available on the Internet in 18 months, said Allan B. Goodrich, the library's chief archivist.

The Library itself has a press release (with a very grand title): Kennedy Presidential Library Announces Ground Breaking Initiative to Permanently Preserve the Archives of JFK. This is a large collection and it will take at least a decade (they predict) to complete. Here's the first paragraph of the press release:

Twenty-nine years after participating in the formal groundbreaking of the Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum on Columbia Point, Senator Edward M. Kennedy today announced a major and unprecedented effort by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) to build a new library – a digital one consisting of the entire collection of papers, documents, photographs and audio recordings of President John F. Kennedy, eventually making them accessible to citizens throughout the world via the Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum’s website.

The JFK Library is heavily used, so I imagine this digital library will be a huge success.

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